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  • Treat foods are those that contain little or no nutritional value, but harmful amounts of salt, fat and sugar.

  • Children need lots of different nutrients to stay healthy. The amounts of food a young child eats changes every day and at every meal depending on their needs. Taller, older children and children who are more active will eat more.

  • Kids need more of these foods for energy and growth – that is why they are the biggest shelf on this pyramid.

  • Foods from this group are rich in vitamins, minerals and fibre. Children should be offered these at every meal, and as snacks.

  • These foods provide calcium for healthy bones and teeth. Offering milk as a drink with meals is an easy way to give your child one of the three daily servings they need.

  • These foods provide protein and iron for growth and development.

  • Fats, spreads and oils provide essential fats in your child’s diet but should be used in very small amounts.

  • The red triangle at the top contains food and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt and low in vitamins, minerals or fibre.

  • Your body needs lots of different nutrients to stay healthy. That means eating a variety of foods from each of the main food groups.

  • Fruit and vegetables are an essential part of a healthy diet. In general, the more you can eat the better.



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